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At 20 miles, the West Somerset Railway (WSR) is the longest
privately owned passenger rail line in the UK. It operates using
heritage steam and diesel locomotives, but provides a means of transport to the local community as well as being a leisure attraction for
visitors.
During the summer the railway employs 28 people, in addition to many volunteers. It carries 180,000 passengers each year, and
has so far (end of 2003) transported over 3 million people.
The railway runs along the edge of the Quantock Hills between
Bishops Lydeard near
Taunton and Minehead on the coast, via
Crowcombe
Heathfield, Stogumber, Williton, Watchet, Washford, Blue Anchor and Dunster. The Exmoor National Park is also close.
Crocombe Heathfield station featured in the films A Hard Day's Night and The Land Girls, and also on TV in The Flockton Flyer, and
The Lion, the Witch,
and the Wardrobe.
The line was closed by British Railways under the Beeching cuts in January 1971, and reopened
as a private heritage line at Easter 1976. Although it originally connected with the
national rail network at Taunton, it is now necessary to catch a bus between Taunton and Bishops Lydeard, though the line from
Taunton is used on Gala Weekends and by charter trains.
Pre-British Rail, it was part of the Great Western
Railway. The earliest portion of the line was opened in March 1862 by the "West
Somerset Railway Company", formed on August 17 1857. The line was built to broad gauge and designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel. It was converted to standard gauge in one day in October 1882.
See also
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