U.S. presidential election, 1932 |
| Presidential Candidate |
Electoral Vote |
Popular Vote |
Pct |
Party |
Running Mate
(Electoral Votes) |
| Franklin Delano Roosevelt of New York (W) |
472 |
22,821,857 |
57.7% |
Democrat |
John Nance Garner of Texas (472) |
| Herbert Clark Hoover of California |
59 |
15,761,841 |
39.8% |
Republican |
Charles Curtis of Kansas
(59) |
| Norman Thomas of New
York |
0 |
884,781 |
2.2% |
Socialist Party |
James H. Maurer of
Pennsylvania |
| William Z. Foster |
0 |
103,253 |
0.3% |
Communist Party |
|
| William D.
Upshaw |
0 |
81,872 |
0.2% |
Prohibition Party |
|
| Other |
0 |
90,709 |
0.2% |
|
| Total |
531 |
39,744,313 |
100.0% |
|
| Other elections: 1920, 1924, 1928, 1932, 1936, 1940, 1944 |
| Source: U.S. Office of the Federal Register
|
1932 is universally considered to be a realigning
election.
At the Democratic Party Convention in Chicago, Illinois
Franklin Delano Roosevelt succeeded in getting the party's nomination on the third ballot, triumphing over 1928 Democratic
candidate Al Smith.
Roosevelt's campaign saw the New York governor committing himself to battling the Great
Depression, promoting a platform with "Three R's - relief,
recovery and reform." He coined the term "New Deal" when he stated: "I pledge you,
I pledge myself, to a new deal for the American people."
President Hoover was widely perceived as being at least in part to blame for the Great Depression; for over 2 years Hoover had been issuing statements that the worst was over, only to
have the economy make further downturns.
The election was held on November 8, 1932.
The Democratic Party Platform included repeal of National Prohibition
(devolving the decision of allowing or prohibiting alcohol to the individual states to decide for themselves). How discredited
prohibition had become can be seen from the fact that despite this threat, Prohibition Party candidate William D. Upshaw gathered but 81,872 votes. From now on the
Prohibitionist movement would exist only as a small fringe with little influence on the mainstream of American politics.
See also: President of the United
States, U.S. presidential election,
1932, History of the United States (1918-1945)
|