University of Pennsylvania |
The University of Pennsylvania (commonly referred to as Penn or UPenn) is a
private university in Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania and a member of the Ivy League. It was founded in 1749 (although classes began in 1755) by a group of wealthy philanthropists including Benjamin Franklin (though the University itself prefers the founding date
of 1740, from a pre-existing charity high school). It is the fifth oldest college and the oldest university in the United States.
About Penn
Penn is internationally known as one of the most prestigious research universities in the world. A faculty of about 4,500
professors serves about 10,000 undergraduate and 9,000 graduate students; the research community includes 1,000 faculty, 1,000
postdoctoral fellows, 3,000 graduate students, and 5,000 support staff, with a budget of more than half a billion dollars each
year. Admissions are among the most selective in the country and Penn consistently ranks among the top 10 universities in
surveys.
Penn's most notable programs are its Wharton
School of Business, School of Medicine, College of Arts and Sciences, Law School, Nursing School, Annenberg School for Communication, School of Engineering and Applied Science, School of
Education, School of Social Work. It also contains many well-known departments, including English, History, Economics,
Philosophy, Computer Science, Biology, and Anthropology. It is also noted for its Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology.
Penn is a national leader in interdisciplinary programs. In addition to numerous cross-disciplinary majors and joint-degree
programs, Penn is home to interdisciplinary institutions such as the Institute for Medicine and Engineering, the Joseph H. Lauder
Institute for Management and International Studies, the Institute for Research in Cognitive Science, the Executive Master's in
Technology Management Program, the Huntsman Program in International Studies and Business, and the Management and Technology
Program.
The first medical school in the United States was founded at Penn in
1765. In 1786 Penn was chartered by the state as the first "university" in America. Penn
also established the first graduate school in the United States.
Located in downtown Philadelphia for over a century, the campus was moved across the Schuylkill River to West Philadelphia in 1872, where it has remained. The present campus covers over 260
urban acres.
The University of Pennsylvania should not be confused with the Pennsylvania State University (commonly referred to as "Penn State"), another
research-oriented (but state-owned) university with the main campus located in the geographic center of Pennsylvania.
Penn's sports teams are called the Quakers. They participate in the Ivy
League and the NCAA's Division I (Division I-AA for football).
Penn has been noted for its strong culture, particularly award winning a cappella groups, which range from traditional groups
such as Counterparts to the highly respected Off the Beat to Penn Masala — the world's premier Hindi group, which has received global
acclaim.
Famous alumni
Some famous University of Pennsylvania alumni:
- Charles Addams: Creator, The Addams Family; he is said to have modeled the Addams Family mansion on Penn's College Hall
- Sadie Tanner
Alexander: First African-American woman to receive a Ph.D in the United States; first African-American woman to graduate from
Penn Law; first black woman to be admitted to Pennsylvania Bar; Civil Rights activist; appointed to the Civil Rights Commission by President Harry S. Truman.
- Gloria Allred: Lawyer,
Feminist
- Walter Annenberg: Philantropist, former U.S Ambassador to the
United Kingdom
- Nnamdi Azikiwe: First President of Nigeria
- Ernesto P.
Balladares: President of Panama, 1994-1999
- Chuck Bednarik: Philadelphia Eagles Linebacker
- Bert Bell: Former National Football League Commissioner from 1946-1959, who took the league to unprecedented
heights
- Candice Bergen: Actress, best known as TV's Murphy Brown
- Nicholas Biddle: President of the Second Bank of the United States
- Henry Bloch: Founder, H&R
Block
- Richard Bloch: Founder,
H&R Block
- Len Bosack: Co-founder, Cisco Systems (Internet routers company)
- William J.
Brennan Jr.: U.S. Supreme
Court Justice
- Ron Brown: NBC International Affairs
correspondent
- Warren Buffett: CEO of Berkshire Hathaway, investor, second richest man in the world
- Britton Chance: Scientist
and Olympic gold medallist who made great contributions to spectrometry
and biochemistry/biophysics research
- Noam Chomsky: Linguist and activist.
- Bruce Dern: Actor
- Ira Einhorn: 1960s Hippie leader and fugitive murderer of Holly
Maddux
- Chaka Fattah: U.S. Congressman representing Pennsylvania
- William Fawcett:
Actor
- Richard Fisher: Fisher Brother Construction, New York
- Harold E. Ford, Jr.: U.S. Representative from Tennessee, candidate for house minority leader, 2002
- Leonard Goldberg:
Former Chairman of 20th Century Fox/TV and Movie Producer
- Oscar Goodman: Mayor of Las Vegas, Nevada and Attorney.
- Hussam Hamadeh: Founder,
Vault.com
- William Henry Harrison (flunked out; class of
1791): 9th President of the United
States
- Charles Heimbold:
U.S. Ambassador to Sweden, former CEO of Bristol Myers Squibb Corporation
- John Heisman: The Heisman
Trophy is named after him
- Duncan Kenworthy:
Producer, Four Weddings and a Funeral, and Notting Hill
- Martin Luther King, Jr. (1949-1950): The
primary figure in the civil rights movement of the 1960s.
- C. Everett Koop: Surgeon General of the United
States, 1981-1989
- Alvin Kraenzlein: four-time Olympic champion
- Andrea Kremer: ESPN sports correspondent
- Leonard Lauder:
Co-founder of Estée Lauder; billionaire investor
- Jack Lehman III:
Founder, Shearson Lehman Brothers
- Douglas Lenat: Founder of artificial intelligence company Cycorp
- Gerald Levin (Penn Law):
former CEO AOL Time Warner
- James Mason
(senator): Influential U.S. Senator from Virginia in the early 19th
century.
- Thomas McKean: Signer of the Declaration of Independence, Pennsylvania delegate to
the Continental Congress
- Andrea Mitchell: NBC
Chief Foreign Affairs Correspondent
- Gouverneur Morris: New York delegate to the Continental
Congress, 1778-1779; U.S. Senator from New York, 1800-1803
- Frederick Augustus Conrad
Muhlenberg: Speaker of the U.S. House of
Representatives, 1789-1791, 1793-1795. Pennsylvania delegate to the Continental Congress, 1779-1780; Pennsylvania representative to the U.S. Congress, 1789-1797
- Kwame Nkrumah: First President of Ghana
- Alassane D.
Ouattara: Prime Minister of Côte d'Ivoire, 1990-1993
- William S. Paley: Founder, CBS Corporation
- Ronald Perelman: Billionaire investor
- Ezra Pound: Famous Poet
- Maury Povich: Talk-show host
- Harold Prince: Famous Broadway Producer with works including West Side Story and Phantom of the Opera
- Dr. Stanley
Prosiner: 1997 Nobel Prize in Medicine
- Hilary Putnam: Walter Beverly Pearson Professor of Modern Mathematics
and Mathematical Logic at Harvard University
- Alan Rachins: L.A. Law and
Dharma and Greg actor
- Ed Rendell: Pennsylvania Governor, former Philadelphia Mayor and former
Democratic National Committee
Chairman
- Melissa Rivers (Birth name: Melissa Rosenberg), Actress and
daughter of comedian Joan Rivers
- Owen J. Roberts: U.S.
Supreme Court Justice
- Martin Cruz Smith: Author of Gorky Park
- Arlen Specter: U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania, former Philadelphia
District Attorney
- John
Taylor: First African-American to win an Olympic Gold Medal
- Michael Tiemann: Co-founder of Cygnus Solutions (a GNU software company), now CTO of Red
Hat
- Donald Trump: Billionaire investor/financier
- Judith Rodin: First woman
president of an Ivy League university
- Cesar Virata: Prime Minister
of the Philippines, 1981-1986
- John Edgar
Wideman: Author, Rhodes Scholar
- James Wilson: Signer of the Declaration of Independence; Pennsylvania
delegate to the Continental Congress, 1775-1776, 1783, 1785-1786; major framer of the United States Constitution, 1787
- Stephen Wynn: Chairman and
CEO Wynn Resorts, Limited. Former Chairman and CEO Mirage Resorts, Inc.
There are numerous other past and present U.S. Ambassadors, members of congress, governors, and cabinet members, and corporate
leaders.
Notable professors
- Dr. Christian B. Anfinsen: Nobel Prize winner in Chemistry
- Dr. Baruch Blumberg: Nobel Prize winner in Medicine
- Dr. Raymond Davis, Jr.: Nobel Prize winner in Physics
- Dr. Gerald Edelman: Nobel Prize winner in Medicine
- Dr. Ragnar Granit: Nobel Prize winner in Medicine
- Dr. Haldan K. Hartline: Nobel Prize winner in Medicine
- Dr. Robert Hofstadter: Nobel Prize winner in Physics
- Dr. Lawrence Klein: Nobel Prize winner in Economics
- Dr. Simon Kuznets: Nobel Prize winner in Economics
- Dr. J. Robert Schrieffer: Nobel Prize winner in Physics
- William Labov - professor of linguistics
- John Bowker (adjunct professor)
- Jeremy McInerney
(Associate Professor) - Classical Studies Department
- Mitch Marcus - RCA Professor
of Artificial Intelligence - Computer Science Department
- Eugenio Calabi - Thomas A. Scott Professor of Mathematics Emeritus
- Mathematics Department
- Richard Kadison - Gustave C. Kuemmerle Professor of Mathematics - Mathematics Department
- David Harbater - E. Otis Kendall Professor of Mathematics - Mathematics Department
- Peter J. Freyd - Professor of Mathematics - Mathematics Department
- David J. Farber - Distinguished Career Professor of Computer Science and Public Policy - Computer Science Department
- Matt Blaze - Associate Professor - Computer Science Department
- Fernando Pereira - Andrew and Debra Rachleff Professor of Computer Science - Computer Science Department
- Francis X. Diebold - W.P. Carey Term Professor in Economics - Economics Department
- Steven Hahn - Roy F. and Jeannette P. Nichols Professor of History - History Department
- Peter Stallybrass - Walter H. and Leonore C. Annenberg Professor in the Humanities - English Department
- Bruce Kuklick - Roy F. and Jeannette P. Nichols Professor of American History - History Department
- Rogers Smith - Christopher H. Browne Distinguished Professor of Political Science - Political Science Department
- Britton Chance
- Michael Eric Dyson
- Arthur Caplan
- Kathleen Hall Jamieson
- Tufuku Zuberi
Majors
Penn offers almost 90 majors across its four undergraduate schools:
College of Arts and Sciences:
School of Engineering and Applied Science:
Wharton School of Business:
- Accounting
- Actuarial Science
- Business and Public Policy
- Entrepreneurship (second concentration only)
- Environmental Policy and Management
- Finance
- Global Analysis (second concentration only)
- Healthcare Management and Policy
- Insurance and Risk Management
- Legal Studies (second concentration only)
- Management
- Managing Electronic Commerce (second concentration only)
- Marketing
- Marketing and Communication (dual concentration)
- Operations and Information Management
- Real Estate
- Statistics
- Transportation
Nursing School:
- Nursing and Health Care Management
- Nursing and Technology
External links
|