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A seaport is a major facility in a city, for the loading, unloading, and
movement of cargo to and from oceanic ships. The
term also refers to a city with such a facility.
Seaport, a painting by Claude Lorrain, 1638
Critical to the functioning of a seaport is:
- Presence of deep water channels (40 feet minimum) and berths
- Protection from wind, wave, and surge
- Access to intermodal transportation (trains and trucks)
Seaports are often equipped with large cranes for the loading and unloading of containers from container ships. These are usually
operated by longshoremen. Pilots and tugboats are also used to safely maneuver the ships in tight quarters.
See also
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