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National Council of Switzerland


The National Council of Switzerland is the large Chamber of the parliament and has 200 seats. Each canton is a constituency. The number of deputies of each constituency depends on the population of the canton. Zürich, which is the largest canton of Switzerland, has 34 seats. Uri, Glarus, Obwalden, Nidwalden and Appenzell Innerrhoden, on the other hand, each have only one seat. For cantons with more than one seat proportional representation is used.

There are currently (2002) 47 women in the National Council (23.5%).

The National Council is elected by the Swiss citizens, as is most of the Swiss Council of States. There were 4.6 million citizens in 2002.

Abbr Canton Number of Seats
ZH Zurich 34
BE Bern 26
LU Lucerne 10
UR Uri 1
SZ Schwyz 4
OW Obwalden (Obwald) 1
NW Nidwalden (Nidwald) 1
GL Glarus 1
ZG Zug 3
FR Fribourg 7
SO Solothurn 7
BS Basel-Stadt (Basel-City) 5
BL Basel-Landschaft (Basel-Country) 7
SH Schaffhausen 2
AR Appenzell Ausserrhoden (Appenzell Inner Rhodes) 1
AI Appenzell Innerrhoden (Appenzell Outer Rhodes) 1
SG St. Gallen (St. Gall) 12
GR Graubünden (Grisons) 5
AG Aargau (Argovia) 15
TG Thurgau (Thurgovia) 6
TI Ticino 8
VD Vaud 18
VS Valais 7
NE Neuchâtel 5
GE Geneva 11
JU Jura 2

See also: Presidents of the National Council of Switzerland.

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