List of Brazilian monarchs |
The Brazilian monarchs were the rulers of Brazil from its discovery
in 1500 until 1889. There are three main stages in the dynastical history of Brazil: Brazil as part of the Kingdom of Portugal
(1500-1815), the Kingdom of Brazil (1815-1822) and the Empire of Brazil (1822-1889).
Brazil was officially discovered on April 22, 1500 and based on the Treaty of Tordesilhas,
it became a possession of Portugal. The Kings of Portugal then were the Monarchs
in Brazil until Napoleon's invading army forced the Portuguese government
to flee to Brazil in 1807. On December 16, 1815 the regent D. Joćo VI raised Brazil to the
status of a kingdom and thus making his mother, the reigning Queen, the first Monarch of Brazil. Having proclaimed
independence from Portugal in 1822, Pedro I, son of Joćo VI, was crowned Emperor of Brazil on December 1, 1822.
Monarchs in Brazil (1500-1815)
- House of Aviz
- House of Habsburg
- House of Braganza
Monarchs of Brazil (1815-1822)
Emperors of Brazil (1822-1889)
- Pedro I (1822 -
1831)
- Pedro II (1831 -
1889)
- Regźncia Provisória (Regency 1831)
- Regźncia Permanente (Regency 1831-1835)
- Diogo Antōnio
Feijó (Regency 1835-1837)
- Pedro de Araśjo
Lima (Regency 1837-1840)
- Isabel (1891-1889).
Titular Emperors of Brazil (1889-present)
- House of Capet-Orlean-Braganza
- Pedro III (1921-1940)
- Pedro IV (1940-present)
See also
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