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Function range

A function range in mathematics is a description of the possible values produced by a function. Sometimes called the image.

Given a function  , the set f(A) is called the range of f. The range is not to be confused with the codomain B. Generally the range is only a subset of the codomain.

Example

Let the function f be a function on the real numbers:

 

defined by

 

The codomain of f is R, but clearly f(x) never takes negative values, and thus the range is in fact the set R+—non-negative reals, i.e. the interval [0,∞):

 

See also: Function codomain, Function domain, Injective, Surjective, Bijective

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