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Education encompasses teaching and learning specific skills, and also something less tangible but more
profound: the imparting of knowledge, good judgement and wisdom. One of the fundamental goals of education is to
impart culture across the generations (see socialization).
Overview
Education begins the minute a baby is born and is life-long. Education may even begin
before birth as evidenced by some parents playing music or reading to the baby in the womb in the hope it will influence
(educate) their child before birth. For some, the struggles and triumphs of daily life are far more instructive than formal
schooling (Thus Mark Twain: "I never
let school interfere with my education.") Family members have an educational effect
which is quite profound — often more profound than they realize — though family teaching techniques may be highly
informal.
Formal education occurs when society makes a commitment to educate people, usually the young. Formal education can be
systematic and thorough, but the sponsoring group may seek selfish advantages when shaping impressionable young scholars.
Life-long or adult education has become widespread. Many adults have given up the notion that only children belong
in school. Many adults are enrolled in post-secondary
education schools, both part-time and full time, where they are often classified as non-traditional students in order to distinguish them administratively from young adults
entering directly from high school.
Computing devices can change when and where we learn. This is the computer based or networked learning structure, in which
people contribute to each others' education. It is defined as online
education (a subset of distance education), the European Graduate School as a University operates during
the summer, it serves as a meeting point for people that has participated in online forums through the academic year, this
methodology is a break to the traditional educational system.
Categories
- Classical education – Reading – Math – Language – Science – Ethics –
Physical education – Religious education – Music
education
Challenges in education
In well-developed countries
- Entertaining world distract student's attention
- see Current issues in teaching
In developing countries
- Small incomes of teachers
- People unaware the importance of education
- Economical pressure of parents who want their children to work as laborers
Formal education
- Early childhood education – Primary education – Secondary education – Tertiary
education – Quaternary education– Higher education – Vocational education – Post-secondary education – University
– College – School –
Further education
Student activism
- Student Developed Education
Policy
Educational policy
- Literacy – Testing & policy– Education reform – School choice –
Charter schools – Student Developed Education Policy
– Social promotion
Informal and alternative education
- Early instruction
– Home schooling – Unschooling – Lifelong education
– Democratic Schools – Alternative school – Montessori method – Waldorf school
– Online education – Distance education – Museum – Planetarium – Nature center – deschooling– political education
Extracurricular education
- Academic Decathlon – University Interscholastic League (UIL) – International science olympiad
Theory and methodology
- Philosophy of education – Teaching method – Instructional theory – Learning theory – Learning disability – Instructional technology – Education Psychology – Behaviorism –
Problem-based learning – Active learning – Outcome-based education – Reggio Emilia approach – Cooperative education – collaborative learning – Transformative learning – experiential education – Situated
learning – Adult education
Education by country
- Education by country – List of colleges and
universities by country
Education and parents
Biographies
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