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The neutrality of this article is disputed.
Developed nations are countries that have achieved (currently or
historically) a high degree of industrialization, and which enjoy the higher standards of living which wealth and technology make possible. There is a strong correlation between
countries having this type of status and their possessing robust democratic
institutions.
Countries not belonging in this category are sometimes euphemistically called developing nations, underdeveloped
nations, or, in extreme cases least developed
countries. Other terms sometimes used to describe the dichotomy are first
world/third world (the second world was once reserved for Communist countries),
North/South, or industrialized
countries/non-industrialized countries. The term Western
countries has similar, though not identical, connotations.
According to the CIA World Factbook, the following countries
are considered developed nations:
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Africa
America
Asia
Europe
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Oceania
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And according to the International Monetary
Fund (IMF)'s list of advanced economies, the following are also considered developed nations:
But not:
Additionally, the following East European countries are also commonly
considered to be developed due to levels of industrial and infrastructural development, membership of the OECD or the European Union or a combination of these
factors:
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