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Battle of King's Mountain

The Battle of King's Mountain was a fight in the Southern Campaign of the American Revolutionary War, fought on October 7, 1780. American militia forces overwhelmed the loyalist militia, led by Major Patrick Ferguson. Theodore Roosevelt in his history The Winning of the West described King's Mountain as , "This brilliant victory marked the turning point of the American Revolution."

Revolutionary War -- Southern Campaign -- List of Battles
Battle before: Battle of Camden - after: Battle of Cowpens
Battle of King's Mountain
Conflict American Revolutionary War
Date October 7, 1780
Place Kings Mountain, North Carolina
Result Decisive American victory
Combatants
Loyalist Militia Rebel Militia
Commanders
Colonel Patrick Ferguson The Colonels
Strength
1,100 (+200 nearby) 900 (+500 nearby)
Casualties
157 dead, 163 wounded, 698 captured 28 dead, 62 wounded

From the American perspective, this might be called The Battle of the Colonels. There was no overall command structure. Colonels William Campbell, John Sevier, Joseph McDowell, Benjamin Cleveland, James Williams, and Isaac Shelby each appeared in command of parts of their militia units. Even some of lesser rank, such as Captain Joseph Winston, Edward Lacey, and Frederick Hambright commanded largely autonomous units.

Table of contents

Background

Forces

Description of the battle

Aftermath

In 1931, Congress created the King's Mountain National Military Park on the site of the battle. The park is headquartered in Blacksburg, South Carolina and hosts over a quarter of a million visitors each year.

External links

Further reading

  • Pat Aldreman; "Overmountain Men"; 1986, Overmountain Press, (juvenile literature), ISBN 0932807151; Papberback, ISBN 093280716X.
  • Lyman Draper; " King's Mountain and Its Heroes: History of the Battle of King's Mountain"; 1996, Overmountain Press, ISBN 1570720606.
  • J. David Damerob; "Kings Mountain: The Defeat of the Loyalists October 7, 1870"; 2003, DaCapo Press, ISBN 0306811944.

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